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Chapter 10

True/False
Indicate whether the sentence or statement is true or false.
 

 1. 

Short-term needs include things such as home ownership, education of children, and retirement.
 

 2. 

Discretionary income is income you have left to spend after the bills have been paid.
 

 3. 

A regular savings account pays less interest than a certificate of deposit.
 

 4. 

Certificates of deposit are less liquid than regular savings accounts.
 

 5. 

Interest computed on the principal plus accumulated interest is compound interest.
 

 6. 

Liquidity is a major advantage to regular savings accounts.
 

 7. 

A money market fund is insured by the FDIC for a maximum of $100,000.
 

 8. 

Money compounded quarterly earns more total interest than money compounded annually.
 

 9. 

Early withdrawal penalties are charged against certificates of deposit for withdrawals prior to maturity.
 

 10. 

The money you can save will depend on discretionary income, the importance of savings, needs and wants, and your willpower to forego present spending.
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 11. 

Money deposited to earn interest is called
a.
investment
c.
earnings
b.
principal
d.
diversification
 

 12. 

You will receive the greatest gain on your principal if interest is compounded
a.
quarterly
c.
daily
b.
annually
d.
semiannually
 

 13. 

Money left over after you have paid bills is
a.
discretionary income
c.
interest
b.
principal
d.
compound interest
 

 14. 

A savings account at a credit union is called a
a.
certificate of deposit
c.
money market account
b.
share account
d.
savings club
 

 15. 

Which of the following is not a short-term need?
a.
unemployment
c.
child’s education
b.
weekend trip
d.
automobile repair
 

 16. 

The date on which a certificate is due is called the
a.
redemption date
c.
beginning date
b.
maturity date
d.
ending date
 

 17. 

Which of the following items is the most liquid?
a.
home
c.
certificate of deposit
b.
regular savings
d.
automobile
 

 18. 

A type of savings plan whereby you set aside money at a financial institution for a set period is a
a.
regular account
c.
certificate of deposit
b.
share draft account
d.
money market account
 

 19. 

Which type of preauthorized payments may be made from a checking account?
a.
car payment
c.
house payment
b.
insurance payment
d.
all of the above
 

Matching
 
 
a.
discretionary income
g.
FDIC
b.
short-term needs
h.
annual percentage yield
c.
liquidity
i.
compound interest
d.
principal
j.
savings club
e.
long-term needs
k.
maturity
f.
interest
l.
share account
 

 20. 

The amount of money deposited by a saver.
 

 21. 

Interest paid on the principal plus interest already earned.
 

 22. 

A rate that include compounding.
 

 23. 

Arrangement for making regular payments to a special account to be withdrawn on a specified date.
 

 24. 

Emergencies, weekend trips, and social events.
 

 25. 

Income left over after the bills have been paid.
 

 26. 

The quality of being easily converted to cash.
 

 27. 

Money paid for the use of money.
 

 28. 

The date on which a time certificate must be renewed or canceled and a new one purchased.
 

 29. 

Insurance that covers deposits in commercial banks.
 



 
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